Question 531 · LDEK · Etiology and pathogenesis of caries

Choose correct statements regarding the role of diet in caries development:

1) post eruptive impact of nutrition is significant in caries development;
2) raw starch consumption significantly influences pH decrease of dental plaque;
3) equal pattern of sugar intake causes similar level of caries intensity in all patients;
4) polyphenols decrease the carious potential of S. mutans.
The correct answer is:
  1. A. 1, 2.
  2. B. 2, 3.
  3. C. 1, 4.
  4. D. 3, 4.
  5. E. 1, 3.
Hint

Separate local (post-eruptive) dietary effects from systemic ones, and recall how processing changes the cariogenicity of starch.

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