Question 367 · LDEK · Caries risk assessment and prevention

What is the influence of sugar free chewing gum with xylitol on saliva secretion?

  1. A. stimulated saliva contains more hydroxyl ions, which are an important alkalizing factor.
  2. B. saliva secreted while chewing gum has a higher temperature and that increases its pH.
  3. C. chewing gum stimulates an inorganic substance release from tooth tissues and that increases pH of the saliva.
  4. D. stimulated saliva contains more carbohydrates ions, which are an important buffering factor increasing pH of the saliva.
  5. E. chewing gum does not influence the salivary gland stimulation.
Hint

Consider which salivary buffer rises in concentration as the salivary flow rate increases.

The answer, the explanation and a note on every option are available once you log in. The account is free: topic tests, a mock exam, mistake review and statistics.

Create a free account Log in

More questions on Conservative dentistry