Question 35 · LDEK · Neurological and metabolic emergencies

Indicate the false statement concerning status epilepticus:

  1. A. it should be terminated as quick as possible because it may lead to permanent brain damage.
  2. B. diazepam is the first-line treatment.
  3. C. it can’t be diagnosed unless convulsions are observed.
  4. D. it may be caused by a withdrawal of opiates or benzodiazepines.
  5. E. head trauma, brain tumour or encephalitis may provoke status epilepticus in a patient who has never had epileptic seizures.
Hint

Seizures are not always motor; think about what an EEG might reveal in a patient with prolonged altered consciousness.

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