KROK 1 Stomatology 2015 – Question 39 · KROK (Dentistry)

A patient with liver cirrhosis has been given intravenously 500,0 ml of 5% glucose solution along with other drugs. There is a high risk of the following water-electrolytic balance disruption:

  1. A. Hyperosmolar hyperhydration
  2. B. Hyperosmolar dehydration
  3. C. Iso-osmolar hyperhydration
  4. D. Hyposmolar hyperhydration
  5. E. Hyposmolar dehydration
Hint

Consider what remains in the body after the glucose of a 5% solution is metabolised, and how liver cirrhosis already affects water retention and plasma osmolality.

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