KROK 1 Stomatology 2014 – Question 123 · KROK (Dentistry)

A 29-year-old patient with bacterial pneumonia has been administered penicillin. What is the mechanism of its antimicrobial action?

  1. A. Inhibition of SH-groups of microorganism enzymes
  2. B. Inhibition of intracellular protein synthesis
  3. C. Inhibition of cell walls synthesis in the microorganisms
  4. D. Inhibition of cholinesterase activity
  5. E. Antagonism of PABA
Hint

Recall the target of beta-lactams: penicillin-binding proteins (transpeptidases), and ask which bacterial structure these enzymes build.

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