KROK 1 Stomatology 2014 – Question 44 · KROK (Dentistry)

In a 52-year-old patient with chronic glomerulonephritis, the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was reduced by 20% compared to normal. What causes the decrease in GFR in patients with chronic renal failure?

  1. A. Renal artery thrombosis
  2. B. Reduced number of active nephrons
  3. C. Obstruction of the urinary tract
  4. D. Tubulopathy
  5. E. Renal ischemia
Hint

Think about what progressively happens to functional units of the kidney as chronic glomerulonephritis advances to renal failure.

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