KROK 1 Stomatology 2013 – Question 76 · KROK (Dentistry)
A patient has a history of chronic heart failure. Which of the following hemodynamic parameters is a major symptom of cardiac decompensation development?
- A. Increased central venous pressure
- B. Tonogenic dilatation
- C. Increased peripheral vascular resistance
- D. Decreased stroke volume
- E. Tachycardia development
Hint
Distinguish compensatory reactions of the heart and vessels from the parameter that shows the heart can no longer pump an adequate volume per beat.
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