KROK 1 Stomatology 2012 – Question 93 · KROK (Dentistry)

A comatose patient has been delivered to a hospital. He has a 5-year history of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Objectively: breathing is deep and noisy, there is a smell of acetone around the patient. The concentration of glucose in blood is 15,2 millimole/l, of ketone bodies - 100 micromole/l. These disorders are typical for the following complication of this disease:

  1. A. Ketoacidotic coma
  2. B. Hyperglycemic coma
  3. C. Hepatic coma
  4. D. Hypoglycemic coma
  5. E. Hyperosmolar coma
Hint

Link the deep noisy (Kussmaul) breathing and the smell of acetone to the substances accumulating in blood.

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